Vedic Wisdom Talks

Future prosperity or destruction! Maharaj Yudhisthira enquired: What should a king intelligently do after losing all his prosperity? Bhisma replied: When one has fallen into a very distressed condition of life, being bereft of friends, relatives, wealth & reputation, he should practice fortitude & not give way to grief under any circumstances. Indulgence in grief destroys one’s personal beauty, duration of life, prosperity & virtue. One who constantly dwells upon his misfortune loses all enthusiasm, mental equilibrium & bodily strength & meets with total defeat in life Yudhisthira asked : By what symptoms can one ascertain future greatness or fall of a person? Bhisma said: The mind is the indicator of one’s future prosperity or degradation. In this connection I will tell you a story related to how Lakshmi had once come before Indra When Indra asked about the purpose of her visit, Lakshmi-devi said: Formerly I had dwelt with asuras because of their meritori...

Most valuable & desirable thing! Maharaj Yudhisthira asked: Since time appears to destroy everything, what is it that should be sought after? Bhisma replied: Renunciation of desires for material gain is better than the cultivation of them. This wisdom should be sought at all times. I will tell you a story related to this There was once a man named Manki. Even after making numerous attempts to acquire wealth, he simply ended with disappointment. Finally with the little money he had, Manki purchased two young bulls & a yoke, and began training them how to Plow the fields One day after yoking his bulls, as Manki was leading them to the agricultural field, they came upon a camel lying in the middle of the road. Seeing the camel, the bulls became frightened. As they ran helter-skelter, the bulls fell down when the yoke got stuck in the camel’s neck. At this, the camel angrily got up & quickly ran away taking the young bulls with him When Manki saw the bulls dangling fr...

True Friend & Supreme Duty! Maharaj Yudhisthira asked: Pls tell me about the nature of true friendship. It seems to be exceedingly rare that a friend is found who listens to good advice, and who always endeavours for one’s benefit. If such a true friend is acquired, I feel that he is more valuable than fabulous wealth & numerous relatives Bhisma replied: The following persons are unfit for being accepted as friends-one who is addicted to sinful life, one who is a slave of lust, one that denies the existence of God & one that has fallen from the duties of his social order. Also, those who are envious, idle, without compassion, crooked, suspicious, dishonest & untruthful are unfit to be accepted as true friends. All of these persons are ungrateful & so they ultimately become injurers of their friends. There are means of atonement for all kinds of sins, including the killing of a brahmana, but there is no expiation for an ungrateful person Yudhisthira asked: Pls ...

Self-restraint! Maharaja Yudhisthira said to Bhisma after hearing the story about Sage Vishwamitra: I feel very disturbed after hearing how morality that is traditionally understood can be contradicted. It appears to me that thieves, dog-eaters & other sinful persons will try to justify their sinful activities by referring to such stories Bhisma said: The instructions on morality that I am delivering are not limited to mere repetition of sastric injunctions. What I am describing is the fruit of wisdom that has been harvested after a great deal of experience One cannot ascertain his duty in all circumstances simply by referring to rules & regulations of sastra. One has to be intelligent & wise, must possess a mature understanding of the subtleties of virtue, for sometimes so-called morality becomes immoral & vice-versa. Of course, the persons who altogether disregard sastra or find fault with it are no better than demons. Still, above & beyond the knowledge of ...

Preserving Life! Maharaj Yudhisthira asked Bhisma: What is the duty of a Brahmana during a period of total irreligiosity, when thieves run rampant & anarchy prevails? Bhisma told a story in reply: Once, during the transitional period between the end of Treta & beginning of Dwapar Yuga, a frightful draught took place lasting 12 years. At that time there was not even a dew drop, what to speak of clouds in sky. The greatest rivers shrank to mere streams & all lakes & wells disappeared. Due to scarcity of water, entire earth appeared desolate. What to speak of others, even Brahmanas became so disturbed that they gave up the performance of their religious duties Agriculture & cow protection were completely abandoned. Heaps of bones were seen all over & shrill cries of carnivorous birds & beasts were all that could be heard. Elderly persons were forcibly thrown out of their houses. Towns were abandoned. Cows, goats, sheep & buffaloes fought with one anot...

Trust your true friends! Maharaj Yudhisthira asked Bhisma: If a king always mistrusts others, how he will be able to get things accomplished? In reply Bhisma narrated a story: There was once a very wise female bird called Pujani, who lived in the palace of King Brahmadatta. Pujani gave birth to a male baby bird on the same day as the queen delivered a son. Pujani was very grateful for being able to live under king’s shelter & everyday she would go to the seashore & bring back two fruits-one for her son & other for little prince. The fruit was as nectar & greatly increases the strength of whoever ate it. Thus, the young prince became very powerful as he ate the fruit everyday which Pujani brought One day, while Pujani was away, the young prince saw her son. The boy began to play with the little bird, but due to his childish proclivities, as the prince held the baby in his hand, he squeezed out its very life When Pujani came home & saw that her son dead, she b...